Reversal of toxigenic effects of aflatoxin b1 on cockerels. Methods plant materialthe fresh seeds of monodora myristica were purchased from mushin herbal market, mushin, lagos state. Dunal dunal click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Most documented report on the seed are mostly on the antioxidant properties of essential oils, 14. Monodora crispata engl monodora globiflora couvreur. Nutritional evaluation of some selected spices commonly. Download free pdf antinociceptive and antiinflammatory properties of hydroethanolic seed extract of monodora myristica annonaceae in rodents victor ikumawoyi. Chemical constituents from glyphaea brevis and monodora myristica. The cowpea seeds were stored for 03 months in airtight containers inside dark cupboards in the laboratory. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species monodora myristica gaertn. A nacl extract of mmf was dialyzed against water to obtain the soluble albumin fraction. This work evaluates the antioxidant potential of monodora myristica african nutmeg. Proximate, mineral, phytochemical and antinutrients composition of african nutmeg monodora myristica flour were determined using standard. Aug 14, 2020 the aim of this work was to determine amino acid composition and in vitro antioxidant activities of monodora myristica protein hydrolysate and its membrane ultrafiltration peptide fractions.
Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica ehuru seed with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Changes in the physical properties of monodora myristica seeds during roasting were. Evaluation of antioxidant potential of monodora myristica african. The tree, an important source of medicine iwu 1993, is presently endangered in south western part of the country. It is native to angola, benin, cameroon, the central african republic, the democratic republic of the congo, equatorial guinea, gabon, ghana, guineabissau, ivory coast, kenya, liberia, nigeria, the republic of the congo, sierra leone, sudan, tanzania, togo and uganda. Lcms analysis of oils of monodora myristica and monodora tenuifolia and isolation of a novel cyclopropane fatty acid download citation crossmark logo. African nutmeg monodora myristica lowers cholesterol and. Reversal of toxigenic effects of aflatoxin b1 on cockerels by. Almost every part of the tree has economic importance okafor, 1987. Abstract this work evaluates the antioxidant potential of monodora myristica african nutmeg. Fresh dried fruits of xylopia aethiopica, monodora myristica, zanthoxylum xanthoxylo. Phytochemical, antimicrobial and gcms of african nutmeg. Chemical compositions essential oils, antimicrobial activity, monodora myristica, agar well diffusion method, clarias.
Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Any effort aimed at the domestication of this species must focus at the mass production of its seedlings. Monodora myristica is an important indigenous tree species in nigeria. Potentials of piper guineence and mondora myristica. It is introduced to jamaica, other parts of the caribbean and elsewhere. Seeds of monodora myristica with a protein content of 9. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family annonaceae or custard apple family of flowering plants. The spices are myristica fragrans, rosmarinus officinalis, monodora myristica and piper guineense proximate analysis showed moisture contents of 10. Monodora myristica is a large deciduous tree up to 35 m and has a wide canopy of green leaves and stunning flowers. Download free pdf african journal of biotechnology kindly cite the reference in red uyoh et al.
Aqueous extract of monodora myristica ameliorates cadmium. The physicochemical and antioxidant properties of culinary herbs and local spies pipe guieense uziza xylpia aethpica uda monodora myristica ehuru tetrapelura tetraptera oshosho with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. A plant with multiple food, health and medicinal applications. Pdf proximate and phytochemical analysis of monodora. In vitro antioxidant properties, free radicals scavenging activities of. The plants database includes the following 1 species of monodora. Abstract undamaged and uninfested maize grains were handpicked, packaged in moisture proof package and disinfested in the deep freezer for 96 hours. Pdf seeds of monodora myristica was investigated for its antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties. It is envisaged that the successful production of popcorn with monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho flavours, may result to the application of these spices in snacks. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for.
Monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho also was analyzed. Pdf phytochemical, antimicrobial and gcms of african. African nutmeg monodora myristica, belongs to the ananacea family, it is one of the most important trees of the evergreen forest of west africa and its mostly prevalent in the southern part of nigeria adegoke and akinsanya, 1970. The oil from african nutmeg seed monodora myristica also known as ehuru in igbo or ariwo in yoruba was extracted using normal hexane. Odewo a forestry expert, in the department of botany and microbiology, faculty of science, university of lagos, nigeria, where an herbarium voucher specimen number luh 1205. The extract was subjected to gas chromatographymass spectrometry to identify the compounds present, which were then docked into. Essential oils were extracted using steam distillation and characterised using the gas chromatographymass spectroscopy gcms technique. The moisture, protein, fat, ash, crude fibre and carbohydrate. Annonaceae root bark on acute and chronic inflammation.
Pdf antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties. Monodora myristica mdomyoverview eppo global database. Antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties of. Dried seeds of monodora myristica were obtained from oba market in edo. Pdf effects of roasting on the physical properties of. Extraction and analysis of monodora myristica ehuru oil was investigated, the result of the proximate analysis carried out on the seed reveals the presence of moisture, crude protein, crude fat, ash, crude fibre, and carbohydrate in the sample.
The antimicrobial screening was done using agar method and the isolates used were obtained from the microbiology laboratory, federal university of. Monodora angolensis welw monodora carolinae couvreur. The inhibitory capacity of five concentrations 100, 200, 500, and 2000. Monodora myristica was introduced to the caribbean in the 18th century and is known there as jamaican nutmeg. Dunal extracts decrease doxorubicin cytotoxicity on h9c2 cardiomyoblasts. It contains approximately 15 species, distributed throughout tropical africa. Behavioural and biochemical indications of the antidepressant.
Production of alkyd resin from the oil of monodora myristica. Monodora myristica, antimicrobial, phytochemical, oleic acid. Pdf proximate and phytochemical analysis of monodora myristica. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Genetic diversity in african nutmeg monodora myristica accessions. Kuete, in medicinal spices and vegetables from africa, 2017. The antioxidative effect of monodora myristica seed acetone extract and its effect on chemical functional groups were investigated in sickled erythrocytes as well as molecular modeling of the antisickling potentials of its secondary metabolites. Pdf african journal of biotechnology kindly cite the. The seeds are used in africa as a substitute for nutmeg, hence the name calabash nutmeg. Jun 15, 2017 pdf on jun 15, 2017, anna agiriga and others published monodora myristica gaertn. Monodora grandidieri baill monodora hastipetala couvreur. Potentials of piper guineence and mondora myristica gaertn.
Equal volume of oil samples were subjected to different concentrations of extract treatment. Species profile geography and distribution monodora myristica is native to tropical west africa and further east to uganda, kenya and tanzania. Amino acid composition and antioxidant properties of the. The present study was designed to test the antidepressant effects of the essential oils of monodora myristica eomm and xylopia aethiopica eoxa and the possible underlying mechanisms in a. Monodora myristica commonly known as jamaican or african nutmeg, ehuru in igbo. The reversal of the toxigenic effects of crystalline aflatoxin b 1 afb 1. Assessment of antimicrobial activity of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of monodora myristica ehuru seeds.
Monodora myristica seed was dried and milled into powder and then infused into the drinking water as follow. Lcms analysis of oils of monodora myristica and monodora. Dunal nl and their antioxidant capacity in a cosmetic cream. It could however be a good source of important enzymes which is the form on which most proteins in. Monodora myristica extract was obtained through solvent extraction using nhexane and used as treatment on freshly prepared crude palm kernel oil and palm oil. Flavours from monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho. Chemical constituents from glyphaea brevis and monodora. Flavours from monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho were extracted and popcorn seasoned with monodora. Introduction both surface and wastewaters are known to contain levels of phosphorus and nitrogen in various compounds, which is important for living organisms.
Magnoliales of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. Monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho into new food products. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica. Monodora myristica seed extract contains important pharmacological compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, and vitamins a and e as well as many important lipids. Fortytwo male wistar rats were assigned to seven groups n 6.
This work is focused on the effects of monodora myristica seedson testes of wistar rats. Potentials of piper guineence schum and thom and mondora myristica gaertn for the protection of stored maize zea mays against sitophilus zeamais. Pdf on jun 15, 2017, anna agiriga and others published monodora myristica gaertn. It is envisaged that the successful production of popcorn with monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho flavours, may result to the application of these spices in snacks and probably other foods beyond traditional soups and salad. In recent years, indigenous medicinal plants exhibiting diverse biological activities have been explored in the amelioration of hepatotoxicity. Indonesia and grenada dominate world production and exports of both nutmegs and mace with a world. Monodora myristica protein was extracted using alkaline solubilization. Production of alkyd resin from the oil of monodora myristica ehuru oil with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. This study was carried out to analyze the antifungal effect of essential oils from monodora myristica gaertn dunal, ocimum gratissimum l. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
Antifungal activity of essential oils extracted from. Evaluation of antioxidant potential of monodora myristica. Changes in the physical properties of monodora myristica seeds during roasting were investigated. Dried seeds of monodora myristica were obtained from oba market in edo state, ground into fine powder and stored in an air tight plastic container at room temperature until when used. Seeds of monodora myristica monodora myristica is used widely in nigeria for culinary purposes, and sometimes traditionally for its medicinal properties, not much is however documented of its antimicrobial and nutritional properties. Antifungal activity of essential oils extracted from monodora. The genus monodora comprises sixteen 16 recognized species, all being small trees confining to tropical eastern and western africa forests1,2,3,4,5. Introductionafrican nutmeg monodora myristica, belongs to the ananacea family, it is one of the most important trees of the evergreen forest of west africa and its mostly prevalent in the southern part of nigeria. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica ehuru. Morphological and histological alterations in the testes of wistar.
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aframomum citratum, aframomum daniellii, piper capense and monodora myristica sylvie carolle meffo dongmo research unit of microbiology and antimicrobial substances, faculty of science, university of dschang, p. General information about monodora myristica mdomy tropical africa. Monodora myristica, moringa oleifera and azadirachta indica. The physicochemical and antioxidant properties of culinary. To evaluate the cholesterol lowering potential and protective ability of aqueous extract of monodora myristica experimental hypercholesterolemic rats. Antinociceptive and antiinflammatory properties of. Monodora myristica commonly known as jamaican or african nutmeg, ehuru in igbo or ariwo in yoruba.
Monodora myristica and xylopia aethiopica are two underutilised spices that are hypothesized to be important in the management and treatment of certain stressinduced diseases such as depression. The present study was designed to test the antidepressant effects of the essential oils of monodora myristica eomm and xylopia aethiopica eoxa and the possible underlying mechanisms in a chronic unpredictable mild stress cums induced depression in the rat. Monodora myristica extract was obtained by solvent extraction using nhexane and used as treatment on freshly prepared crude palm kernel oil and palm oil. Chemical composition and invitro antimicrobial activity of essential. Peteronoh and others published efficacy of five different growth media on seedling emergence and juvenile phenology of monodora myristica african nutmeg, ehuru in the. African nutmeg monodora myristica, belongs to the ananacea family, it is. Piper guineense, monodora myristica and xylopia aethiopica seeds extracts were evaluated in the laboratory for their effects on the incidence of the seedborne mycoflora of cowpea var. Dunal in eastern nigeria with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Monodora myristica is a specie of calabash nutmeg, the edible seeds yield a nutmegflavoured oil which is used in west africa for cooking eggeling, 2002.
The aim of this work was to compare the physicochemical and functional properties of calabash nutmeg monodora myristica seed protein flour with those of protein. Microbial isolates obtained from smoke dried fish samples purchased from. Introductionafrican nutmeg monodora myristica, belongs to the ananacea family, it is one of the most important trees of the evergreen forest of west africa and its mostly prevalent in the southern part of nigeria adegoke and akinsanya, 1970. Pdf efficacy of five different growth media on seedling.
Antibacterial and antifungal activity of xylopia aethiopica. Absorbent monodora myristica, nitrate, phosphate, wastewater 1. Final year research project topics, ideas and materials in pdf, doc download for free. In the wild, this species is pollinated by beetles and produces large fruits filled with pulp and aromatic, brown seeds. Plants profile for monodora myristica calabash nutmeg. Genetic diversity in african nutmeg monodora myristica accessions from south eastern nigeria. Monodora myristica is a specie of calabash nutmeg, the edible seeds yield a nutmegflavoured oil which is used in west africa for cooking. Pdf flavour extraction from monodora myristica and. Genetic and morphological diversity in monodora myristica. The extract was subjected to gas chromatographymass spectrometry to identify the compounds. Polypeptide profile, amino acid composition and some.
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